![]() ![]() The ENS registered 15 assassination attempts and 106 death threats in 2015. However, assassination attempts and other forms of violence increased. Last year, 20 were killed, a 20% drop, according to the National Labor School (ENS) and a significant improvement. In 2011, the year before the trade deal came into force, 25 trade unionists were killed. Killing and threatening labor rights workers Tragically, the CAP also proved a disappointment. When Obama took office in 2008, he held off signing the FTA because of major concerns within his Democratic Party and US labor unions about the mass violation of labor rights in the South American country.Īhead of signing the FTA, the two countries signed a Labor Action Plan (LAP), which was supposed to do away with illegal subcontracting contracts, strengthen prosecution efforts to effectively curb violence against labor rights activists and increase penalties for companies that violate labor rights. While in 2011 trade between the two countries was worth $35.5 billion, this had contracted 28.6% to $25.3 billion according to the DANE. While initially the deal seemed to at least benefit US exporters, also they have seen declining exports to Colombia in 2015, a trend continued in the first two months of 2016 when Colombian imports from the US contracted 27% compared to the same period last year.įollowing the FTA, and against the promises made by both Washington DC and Bogota, total trade between the two nations, the sum of imports and exports, contracted significantly. Other export industries have seen trade to the US drop 20% since 2011. However, this hypothesis proves largely false when removing oil from the export figures. Ome have implied that the global drop in the price of oil, until 2014 good for more than half of Colombia’s exports, should be held accountable for the collapsing exports. The main cause of the drop in the trade balance has been the plummeting of Colombian exports that are now at a measly 45% of what they were before the FTA. ![]() In the first months of this year, this deficit grew another 15%. According to the DANE, the trade balance went from a $8.4 billion surplus in 2011 to a $5.6 billion deficit in 2015. On approval, Colombia’s then-Trade Minister Sergio Diaz-Granados said that the FTA would be Colombia’s “formula for growth as it contributes to growth through the elimination of obstacles and uncertainties.”ĭiaz-Granados, now an executive at the Inter-American Development Bank, then promised that the deal would secure an additional $3 billion in income per year.Īccording to both Colombia’s statistics agency and the US census bureau, Colombia’s trade balance with the US has collapsed. Darkscandals pack torrent free#The free trade agreement was signed in 2006 by former Presidents George W Bush and Alvaro Uribe, but didn’t come into force until 2012 under the administrations of Barack Obama and Juan Manuel Santos. ![]() Since a free trade agreement between the United States and Colombia came into force on May 15, 2012, exports from Colombia to the US have been cut in half while violence against labor rights workers persists. ![]()
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